USPS requires that letter-size self-mailers prepared for automation rate mailings must be secured to prevent an open edge from jamming high-speed processing equipment.
Number and location of tabs (or wafer seals) are specified for particular types of letter-size mail based on, among other criteria, location of folded or bound edge.
Standards for tabbing are complex, but the following may be used as a fundamental guideline.
Tabbing Specifications for Automation Rate Mailings

